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Contents: Volume 38, Number inhaled particles VII, January 1994   [Index by Author] 
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Down Preface
Down Part 1: Mathematical Models
Down Part 2: Physical Models
Down Part 3: Human Experimental Studies
Down Part 4: Animal Studies
Down Part 5: Aerosol Bolus Deposition
Down Section 2: Clearance of Inhaled Particles
Down Section 3: Clearance and Effects of Radioactive Particles
Down Section 4: Overload
Down Section 5: Biological Reaction to Dust
Down Part 1: Characterization of Surfaces
Down Part 2: Assessment of Exposure
Down Part 1: Toxicity of Fibres
Down Part 2: Asbestos
Down Part 3: Ceramic and Other Mineral Fibres
Down Section 8: Epidemiology–coal and Non-Fibrous Dusts
Down Section 9: Epidemiology—silica and Other Dusts
Down Section 10: Epidemiology—Dusts of Biological Origin
Down Section 11: Environmental Pollution
Down Section 12: Summaries of Poster Session Discussions
Down Author Index
Down Subject Index


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Preface Back

J. Dodgson and R. I. McCallum
Preface
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: xv-xvii; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.xv [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Part 1: Mathematical Models Back

G. Rudolf, R. Köbrich, W. Stahlhofen, and A. C. James
Regional Aerosol Deposition in Man—A Statistical and Algebraic Model
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 1-14; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.1 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

R. Köbrich, G. Rudolf, and W. Stahlhofen
A Mathematical Model of Mass Deposition in Man
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 15-23; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.15 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

S. C. Soderholm
Describing Respiratory Tract Deposition of Volatile Aerosols Using Characteristic Times
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 25-31; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.25 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. Heyder, P. Brand, S. K. Dua, P. Heilmann, and H. Schulz
Intrapulmonary Particle Transport by Diffusiophoresis
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 33-37; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.33 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

M. Lippmann, J. K. Brian, and C. P. Fang
The Influence of Axial Core Flow on Particle Penetration in Lung Airways
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 39-45; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.39 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

I. Balásházy and W. Hofmann
Simulation of the Local Deposition Pattern Within Airway Bifurcations for Expiratory Flow
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 47-53; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.47 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

D. B. Warheit, M. A. Hartsky, and C. G. Plopper
Regional Alveolar Deposition Patterns of Inhaled Particles are Dependent upon Airway Branching Patterns
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 55-61; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.55 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

S. Anjilvel, R. R. Mercer, and F. J. Miller
Development of Improved Computer Simulation Models of Fibre Transport and Deposition in Alveolar Ducts
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 63-68; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.63 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Part 2: Physical Models Back

R. A. Guilmette and T. J. Gagliano
Construction of a Model of Human Nasal Airways Using In Vivo Morphometric Data
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 69-75; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.69 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

D. L. Swift, Y.-S. Cheng, Y.-F. Sut, and H.-C. Yehi
Ultrafine Aerosol Deposition in the Human Nasal and Oral Passages
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 77-81; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.77 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

C. P. Yu and B. S. Cohen
Tracheobronchial Airway Deposition of Ultrafine Particles
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 83-89; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.83 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Y. Yamada, A. Koizumi, S. Fukuda, J. Inaba, Y. S. Cheng, and H. C. Yeh
Deposition of Ultrafine Monodisperse Particles in A Human Tracheobronchial Cast
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 91-100; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.91 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Part 3: Human Experimental Studies Back

C. Roth, G. Scheuch, and W. Stahlhofen
Clearance Measurements with Radioactively Labelled Ultrafine Particles
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 101-106; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.101 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. N. Pritchard, J. J. McAughey, J. C. Strong, A. Black, and D. A. Knight
The Regional Deposition of Hygroscopic Particles
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 107-115; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.107 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

CH. F. Schiller-Scotland, R. Hlawa, J. Gebhart, J. Heyder, C. Roth, and R. Wonne
Particle Deposition in the Respiratory Tract of Children During Spontaneous and Controlled Mouth Breathing
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 117-125; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.117 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Part 4: Animal Studies Back

M. Dahlbäck and S. Eirefelt
Total Deposition of Fluorescent Monodisperse Particles in Rats
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 127-134; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.127 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

M. J. Oldham, R. F. Phalen, G. M. Schum, and D. S. Daniels
Predicted Nasal and Tracheobronchial Particle Deposition Efficiencies for the Mouse
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 135-141; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.135 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

W. G. Kreyling, K. Eder, F. Erbe, G. A. Ferron, B. Haider, E. Karg, L. Ruprecht, and G. Schumann
Particle Deposition in the Canine Respiratory Tract
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 143-149; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.143 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Part 5: Aerosol Bolus Deposition Back

P. Khandare, M. McCawley, and J. Zondlo
Validation of the Mixed Tank Reactor Model for Aerosol Dispersion in the Lung
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 151-158; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.151 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

G. Scheuch and W. Stahlhofen
Effect of Settling Velocity on Particle Recovery from Human Conducting Airways after Breath Holding
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 159-166; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.159 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

W. Hofmann, L. Koblinger, P. Brand, G. Ferron, and J. Heyder
The Effect of Convective Mixing on Particle Transport in the Human Respiratory Tract
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 167-174; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.167 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

R. Siekmeier, Ch. F. Schiller-Scotland, J. Gebhart, and K. Kronenberger
Dose-Dependent Changes of Airway Resistance and Aerosol Pulse Dispersion in Cases of Pharmacologically Induced Airway Obstruction
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 175-180; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.175 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

A. Rahmel and M. Meyer
Airway Dimensions During Histamine-Induced Airway Constriction in Dogs
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 181-187; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.181 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Section 2: Clearance of Inhaled Particles Back

W. Stahlhofen, G. Scheuch, and M. R. Bailey
Measurement of the Tracheobronchial Clearance of Particles after Aerosol Bolus Inhalation
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 189-196; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.189 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

P. Gehr, S. Schurch, V. Im Hof, and M. Geiser
Inhaled Particles Deposited in the Airways are Displaced Towards the Epithelium
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 197-202; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.197 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

V. Im Hof, M. Geiser, S. Schürch, and P. Gehr
Clearance of Particles Deposited on Tracheal Surfaces in Hamsters
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 203-209; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.203 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

P. Gerde, B. A. Muggenburg, M. D. Hoover, and R. F. Henderson
Clearance of Particles and Lipophilic Solutes from Central Airways
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 211-214; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.211 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

B. E. Lehnert, J. B. Ortiz, J. A. Steinkamp, G. L. Tietjen, R. J. Sebring, and G. Oberdörster
Mechanisms Underlying the Redistribution of Particles among the Lung's Alveolar Macrophages During Alveolar Phase Clearance
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 215-224; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.215 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

G. Patrick and C. Stirling
The Redistribution of Colloidal Gold Particles in Rat Lung Following Local Deposition by Alveolar Microinjection
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 225-234; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.225 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

T. D. Sweeney, P. A. Valberg, H. A. Feldman, S. B. Bloom, and J. D. Brain
Wheel-Running Exercise for 60 Days Does Not Alter Either the Rate of Clearance of Magnetite from Hamster Lungs or Macrophage Organelle Motility
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 235-241; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.235 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

P. Sébastien, B. Chamak, A. Gaudichet, J- F. Bernaudin, M. C. Pinchon, and J. Bignon
Comparative Study by Analytical Transmission Electron Microscopy of Particles in Alveolar and Interstitial Human Lung Macrophages
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 243-250; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.243 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Section 3: Clearance and Effects of Radioactive Particles Back

W. J. Bair
The Revised International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) Dosimetric Model for the Human Respiratory Tract—An Overview
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 251-256; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.251 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

G. N. Stradling, J. W. Stather, S. A. Gray, J. C. Moody, C. C. Collier, and M. Ellender
Biokinetics of Inhaled Plutonium-239 and Americium-241 Present in Contaminated Dusts at Maralinga
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 257-263; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.257 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

A. Taya, J. A. Mewhinney, and R. A. Guilmette
Subcellular Distribution of 241Am in Beagle Lungs after Inhalation of 241Arn(NO3)3
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 265-268; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.265 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

B. A. Muggenburg, R. A. Guilmette, W. C. Griffith, Jr, F. F. Hahn, N. A. Gillett, and B. B. Boecker
The Toxicity of Inhaled Particles of 238PuO2 in Dogs
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 269-272; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.269 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

F. F. Hahn, W. C. Griffith, C. H. Hobbs, B. A. Muggenburg, and B. B. Boecker
Biological Effects of 91Y in Relatively Insoluble Particles Inhaled by Beagle Dogs
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 275-280; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.275 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

G. Monchaux, J. P. Morlier, M. Morin, J. Chameaud, M. Debroche, and R. Masse
Carcinogenic Effects on Rats of Exposure to Mixtures of Diesel Exhausts, Radon and Radon Daughters
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 281-288; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.281 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Section 4: Overload Back

J. Ferin, G. Oberdörster, S. C. Soderholm, and R. Gelein
The Rate of Dose Delivery Affects Pulmonary Interstitialization of Particles in Rats
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 289-293; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.289 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

G. Oberdörster, J. Ferin, S. Soderholm, R. Gelein, C. Cox, R. Baggs, and P. E. Morrow
Increased Pulmonary Toxicity of Inhaled Ultrafine Particles: Due to Lung Overload Alone?
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 295-302; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.295 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

B. Bellmann, O. Creutzenberg, H. Ale, and R. Mermelstein
Models for Deposition, Retention and Clearance of Particles after Dust Overloading of Lungs in Rats
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 303-311; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.303 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

R. Mermelstein, R. W. Kilpper, P. E. Morrow, and H. Muhle
Lung Overload, Dosimetry of Lung Fibrosis and Their Implications to the Respiratory Dust Standard
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 313-322; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.313 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Section 5: Biological Reaction to Dust Back

O. G. Raabe, D. W. Wilson, M. A. Al-Bayati, W. J. Hornof, and L. S. Rosenblatt
Biological Effects of Inhaled Pollutant Aerosols
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 323-330; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.323 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

N. H. Seemayer, W. Hadnagy, and R. Tomingas
A Comparative Study of Cytotoxic, Mutagenic and Carcinogenic Activity of Airborne Particulates from a Highly Industrialized Region Over a Period of 15 Years (1975–1990)
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 331-335; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.331 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. L. Poncy, G. Monchaux, G. Dufour, D. Marlasca, M. Morin, and R. Masse
Genotoxic Effect on Mammalian Cells of Direct In Vitro Exposure to Diesel Exhausts
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 337-344; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.337 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Z. W. Gu, B. Z. Zhong, M. J. Keane, W. Z. Whong, W. E. Wallace, and T. Ong
Induction of Unscheduled DNA Synthesis in V79 Cells by Diesel Emission Particles Dispersed in Simulated Pulmonary Surfactant
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 345-349; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.345 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

U. Heinrich, D. L. Dungworth, F. Pott, L. Peters, C. Dasenbrock, K. Levsen, W. Koch, O. Creutzenberg, and A. Schulte
The Carcinogenic Effects of Carbon Black Particles and Tar–Pitch Condensation Aerosol after Inhalation Exposure of Rats
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 351-356; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.351 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

F. Pott, D. L. Dungworth, U. Heinrich, H. Muhle, K. Kamino, P.-G. Germann, M. Roller, R. M. Rippe, and U. Mohr
Lung Tumours in Rats after Intratracheal Instillation of Dusts
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 357-363; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.357 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

D. Oberson, A. Wastiaux, J. P. Lefevre, P. Sébastien, and C. Lafuma
Modification of Matrix Metalloproteinase Activities from Alveolar Macrophages During Chronic Coal Mine Dust Exposure in Rats
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 365-374; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.365 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

K. E. Driscoll, J. Strzelecki, D. Hassenbein, Y. M. W. Janssen, J. Marsh, G. Oberdorster, and B. T. Mossman
Tumour Necrosis Factor (TNF): Evidence for the Role of TNF in Increased Expression of Manganese Superoxide Dismutase after Inhalation of Mineral Dusts
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 375-382; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.375 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

R. T. Cullen and X.-Y. Li
Inflammatory Cell Recruitment and Cytokine Production in a Rat Model of Acute Silicosis: Modifying Effects of Endotoxin
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 383-388; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.383 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

D. B. Warheit, T. A. McHugh, L. Stanickyj, K. A. Kellar, and M. A. Hartsky
Species Differences in Acute Pulmonary Responses to Inhaled Particles
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 389-397; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.389 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

E. Reichrtova and J. Pokorny
Interaction Between Silica Particles and Biomembrane Lipids
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 399-402; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.399 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. L. Mauderly, E. B. Barr, A. F. Eidson, J. R. Harkema, R. F. Henderson, J. A. Pickrell, and R. K. Wolff
Pneumoconiosis in Rats Exposed Chronically to Oil Shale Dust and Diesel Exhaust, Alone and in Combination
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 403-409; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.403 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

P. A. Valberg, H. Reichel, N. B. Sundquist, and C. L. Bilal
Lung Macrophage Organelle Motility Slows after Particle Phagocytosis
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 411-417; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.411 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

G. L. Finch, P. J. Haley, M. D. Hoover, and R. G. Cuddihy
Responses of Rat Lungs Following Inhalation of Beryllium Metal Particles to Achieve Relatively Low Lung Burdens
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 419-424; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.419 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

W. Hadnagy, A. Kiell, N. H. Seemayer, H. Behrendt, and R. Tomingas
Cytotoxic and Genotoxic Effects in Rats of Inhaled Aerosols from a Highly Industrialized Region
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 425-432; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.425 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

L.-X. Yang and K. Donaldson
Production of Tumour Necrosis Factor by Pleural Leukocytes Following Airspace Deposition of Asbestos, Quartz and TiO2, Alone and in Combination
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 433-438; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.433 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Part 1: Characterization of Surfaces Back

W. E. Wallace, J. C. Harrison, R. L. Grayson, M. J. Keane, P. Bolsaitis, R. D. Kennedy, A. Q. Wearden, and M. D. Attfield
Aluminosilicate Surface Contamination of Respirable Quartz Particles from Coal Mine Dusts and from Clay Works Dusts
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 439-445; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.439 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

D. Hemenway, A. Absher, B. Fubini, L. Trombley, P. Vacek, M. Volante, and A. Cavenago
Surface Functionalities are Related to Biological Response and Transport of Crystalline Silica
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 447-454; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.447 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J.-L. Tourmann and R. Kaufmann
Laser Microprobe Mass Spectrometric (LAMMS) Study of Quartz-Related and Non-Quartzrelated Factors of the Specific Harmfulness of Coal Mine Dusts
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 455-467; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.455 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Part 2: Assessment of Exposure Back

B. W. Case, A. Dufresne, R. Fraser, J. Siemiatycki, G. Perrault, and K. Takahashl
Decoding Occupational History from Total Lung Particulate Analysis: Concordance Between Physico-Chemical Analysis and Occupational Histories
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 469-482; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.469 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. Cherrie, T. Schneider, and S. Krantz
Retrospective Occupational Hygiene Assessments
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 483-491; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.483 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. F. Hurley, J. W. Cherrie, B. G. Miller, and A. Robertson
Towards Estimating Occupational Exposures Reliably: Experiences from the Pneumoconiosis Field Research
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 493-501; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.493 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

A. Dufresne, B. Case, R. Fraser, and G. Perrault
Protocol of Lung Particulate Analysis by Electron Transmission Microscopy for Decoding Occupational History From Lung Retention
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 503-517; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.503 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

E. Bye
Chemometrics in Aerosol Analysisquantitative Analysis of Silica Dust Mixtures by Multivariate Calibration Applied to Infrared Spectroscopy
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 519-525; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.519 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

P. N. Breysse, J. W. Cherrie, P. S. J. Lees, and P. Brown
Comparison of Niosh 7400 "B" Rules and Who Reference Methods for the Evaluation of Airborne Man-Made Mineral Fibres
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 527-531; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.527 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

S. R. Woskie, T. J. Smith, X. Hu, E. A. Eisen, and D. H. Wegman
A Model for Estimation of the Nasal Dose of Sodium Borate for Use in an Epidemiological Study of Workers Experiencing Irritant Symptoms
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 533-540; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.533 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. L. Abraham, L. E. Stettler, B. Burnett, A. Hunt, and S. F. Platek
Interlaboratory Comparison of Non-Fibrous Particle Lung Burden Quantification Techniques
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 541-550; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.541 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. L. Abraham, A. Hunt, and B. Burnett
Steel (Fe–Cr) Particles as a Marker of Welding Fume Exposure, Frequency of Occurrence and Prevalence in a Series of Over 400 Human Lungs
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 551-557; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.551 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

L. S. T. Davies, A. Robertson, R. M. Agius, H. A. Cowie, J. W. Cherrie, and P. Hutchison
The Use of Compliance Monitoring for Assessing Quarry Workers' Exposures to Respirable Dust and Quartz
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 559-570; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.559 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

L. Lillienberg and J. Brisman
Flour Dust in Bakeries—A Comparison Between Methods
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 571-575; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.571 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Part 1: Toxicity of Fibres Back

M. Aufderheide, M. Riebe-Imre, M. Straub, and M. Emura
A New In Vitro Approach to Study Cytotoxicity and Carcinogenic Effects of Mineral Fibres
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 577-585; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.577 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

R. C. Brown, E. A. Sara, J. A. Hoskins, and C. E. Houghton
Interaction Between Mineral Fibres and Cell Surface Receptors Studied with Amosite and Surface Derivatized Amosite Asbestos
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 587-593; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.587 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

A. E. Aust, C.-C. Chao, and L. G. Lund
Hydrogen Peroxide Increases the Iron-Catalysed Induction of DNA Single-Strand Breaks by Asbestos
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 595-601; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.595 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

C. E. Rossiter
Mineral Fibres–What Research is Still Needed?
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 603-608; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.603 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

A. Morgan, J. A. Davis, S. M. Mattson, and K. J. Morris
Effect of Chemical Composition on the Solubility of Glass Fibres In Vivo and In Vitro
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 609-617; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.609 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Part 2: Asbestos Back

A. D. Jones, J. H. Vincent, J. Addison, C. McIntosh, and K. Donaldson
The Fate and Effect of Inhaled Chrysotile Asbestos Fibres
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 619-629; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.619 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

A. J. Rogers, J. Leigh, G. Berry, D. A. Ferguson, H. B. Mulder, M. Ackad, and G. G. Morgan
Dose-Response Relationship Between Airborne and Lung Asbestos Fibre Type, Length and Concentration, and the Relative Risk of Mesothelioma
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 631-638; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.631 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

B. W. Case, M. Kuhar, M. Harrigan, and A. Dufresne
Lung Fibre Content of American Children Aged 8–15 Years: Preliminary Findings
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 639-645; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.639 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

N. H. DE Klerk, A. W. Musk, B. K. Armstrong, and M. S. T. Hobbs
Diseases in Miners and Millers of Crocidolite from Wittenoom, Western Australia: A Further Follow-Up to December 1986
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 647-655; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.647 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

A. Karjalainen, O. Taikina-Aho, S. Anttila, L. Heikkilä, A. Tossavainen, and H. Vainio
Asbestos Exposure among Finnish Lung Cancer Patients Comparison of Scanning and Transmission Electron Microscopy in the Analysis of Lung Burden
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 657-663; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.657 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

V. Castranova, W. H. Pailes, D. Judy, D. Schwegler-Berry, and W. Jones
Comparative Cytotoxic Effects of Crocidolite and its Non-Asbestiform Polymorph on Rat Alveolar Macrophages
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 665-673; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.665 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

P. Sébastien, A. Dufresne, and R. Bégin
Asbestos Fibre Retention and the Outcome of Asbestosis with or without Exposure Cessation
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 675-682; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.675 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

G. M. Brown, D. M. Brown, X.-Y. Li, and K. Donaldson
Inflammatory Responses in the Lungs of Rats Exposed to Amosite Asbestos
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 683-691; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.683 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

C. M. Ji and J. Q. Huang
A Study on Cell Toxicity and Health Effects of Chinese Tremolite Asbestos
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 693-698; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.693 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

A. W. Musk, N. H. De Klerk, and M. S. T. Hobbs
The Effects of Smoking Cessation amongst Asbestos Workers from Wittenoom Gorge
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 699-704; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.699 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Part 3: Ceramic and Other Mineral Fibres Back

G. Strübel, T. Gödicke, and T. Schwieger
The Phase Analysis of Altered Refractory Fibre Using Phase-Contrast Microscopy and X-Ray Diffractometry
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 705-712; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.705 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

G. Strübel and L. Faul
Pollutant Load Caused by Ceramic Fibres and New Results About Their Behaviour of Recrystallization
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 713-722; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.713 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

P. Sébastien, J. M. Vergnon, O. Blanchard, A. Wastiaux, and A. Emonot
Durability of Ceramic Fibres in the Human Lung. Preliminary Results
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 723-730; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.723 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

C. E. Rossiter, J. C. Gilson, G. Sheers, H. F. Thomas, W. N. Trenthowan, J. W. Cherrie, and J. M. Harrington
Refractory Ceramic Fibre Production Workers. Analysis of Radiograph Readings
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 731-738; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.731 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

C. Rice, J. Lockey, G. Lemasters, J. Dimos, and P. Gartside
Assessment of Current Fibre and Silica Exposure in the U.S. Refractory Ceramic Fibre Manufacturing Industry
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 739-744; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.739 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

G. Lemasters, J. Lockey, C. Rice, R. McKay, K. Hansen, J. Lu, L. Levin, and P. Gartside
Radiographic Changes among Workers Manufacturing Refractory Ceramic Fibre and Products
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 745-751; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.745 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

I. Tanaka, T. Shutou, and S. Ishimatsu
Pulmonary Deposition and Clearance of Glass Fibre in Rats after Continuous Inhalation
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 753-756; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.753 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

R. E. G. Rendall and R. S. J. Du Toit
The Retention and Clearance of Glass Fibre and Different Varieties of Asbestos by the Lung
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 757-761; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.757 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. Q. Huang and C. M. Ji
A Survey of the Health Effect of Continuous Filament Glass Fibre on Long-Term Exposed Workers
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 763-768; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.763 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

D. B. Warheit, J. F. Hansen, M. C. Carakostas, and M. A. Hartsky
Acute Inhalation Toxicity Studies in Rats with a Respirable-Sized Experimental Carbon Fibre: Pulmonary Biochemical and Cellular Effects
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 769-776; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.769 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Section 8: Epidemiology–coal and Non-Fibrous Dusts Back

M. Jacobsen, C. E. Rossiter, and G. R. Wagner
The ILO International Classification of Radiographs of Pneumoconioses Since 1980
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 777-782; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.777 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

M. D. Attfield, V. Vallyathan, and F. H. Y. Green
Radiographic Appearances of Small Opacities and Their Correlation with Pathology Grading of Macules, Nodules and Dust Burden in the Lungs
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 783-789; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.783 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

H. A. Cowie, J. F. Hurley, C. A. Soutar, P. Pern, and P. Hutchison
Further Studies of Progressive Massive Fibrosis (PMF) among Miners and Ex-Miners
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 791-797; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.791 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

P. Morfeld, F. Rohleder, H.-J. Vautrin, B. Kampmann, and C. Piekarski
An Epidemiological Approach in Estimating a Threshold Limit Value for Respirable Dust in German Hard Coal Mining
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 799-803; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.799 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

D. Gautrin, G. Auburtin, F. Alluin, F.-M. Brice, B. Chouraki, M. Marquet, C. Pouré, B. Sénécot, R. Szmacinski, S. Vandeweghe, C. Gillet, and P. Sébastien
Epidemiology of Pneumoconiosis in Coalminers of Nord-Pas de Calais in France
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 805-809; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.805 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

B. G. Miller, S. J. Campbell, H. A. Cowie, and M. Jacobsen
Radiological Appearances of Irregularly Shaped Small Shadows on Coalminers' Chest Radiographs
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 811-817; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.811 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. M. Porcher, R. El Nabout, D. Oberson, G. Auburtin, C. Gillet, P. Sébastien, and C. Lafuma
Biological Markers in Pneumoconioses: Plasma Metalloendopeptidase and Matrix Metalloendopeptidase
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 819-823; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.819 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

R. A. Comyns, C. J. Ogle, E. M. Rundle, A. Cockcroft, and C. E. Rossiter
Dose-Response for Kaolin: The Effect of Kaolin on Workers' Health
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 825-831; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.825 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Sword Project Group
Occupational Asthma in Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Plastics Processors and Manufacturers in the United Kingdom, 1989–1990
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 833-837; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.833 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Section 9: Epidemiology—silica and Other Dusts Back

B. G. Armstrong and C. Infante-Rivard
The Impact of Selection on Mortality due to Lung Cancer in a Cohort of Men Compensated for Silicosis
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 839-842; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.839 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

P. A. Hessel, E. Baskind, and G. K. Sluis-Cremer
Energy Expenditure, Silica Dust Exposure and Silicosis in White South African Gold Miners
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 843-849; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.843 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

A. R. Gibbs, F. D. Pooley, D. M. Griffiths, and R. Mitha
Silica and Silicate Pneumoconioses—A Pathological and Mineralogical Study
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 851-856; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.851 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

T. P. Ng and S. L. Chan
Quantitative Relations Between Silica Exposure and Development of Radiological Small Opacities in Granite Workers
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 857-863; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.857 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

E. Wergeland and P. A. Drabløs
Respiratory Dysfunction Eight Years after Potroom Asthma
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 865-871; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.865 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

S. H. Lamm, T. A. Hall, and J. S. Kutcher
Particulate Exposure among Cadmium Workers: Is the Risk Due to Cigarette, Cadmium or Arsenic Particulates?
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 873-878; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.873 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Section 10: Epidemiology—Dusts of Biological Origin Back

J. S. Fedan, J. K. H. Ma, D. G. Frazer, C. G. Mo, and V. Castranova
Detection of n-Formyl-Methionyl-Leucylphenylalanine (FMLP) in Cotton Dust: Biological Activities of FMLP Associated with Pulmonary Responses to Cotton Dust Exposure
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 879-885; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.879 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

D. M. Brown and K. Donaldson
Activity of Wool Mill Dust In Vitro and In Vivo; Cytotoxicity, Cytokine Production, Lymph Node Stimulation and Histopathology
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 887-894; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.887 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

O. Creutzenberg, H. Muhle, and B. Bellmann
Nasal Retention and Clearance of Wood Dust in Rats
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 895-901; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.895 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

B. Crook, E. M. Botheroyd, S. A. Travers Glass, and J. R. M. Gould
The Exposure of Scottish Wood Bark Chip Handlers to Microbially Contaminated Airborne Dust
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 903-906; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.903 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

S. A. Travers Glass and B. Crook
Workers' Exposure to Bacterially Contaminated Oil Mists in Engineering Works
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 907-910; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.907 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

A. Hollander, D. Heederik, and J. Pothuis
Quantification of Antigenic Aerosol Levels in the Potato Starch Producing Industry
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 911-918; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.911 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

G. Morris, K. Anderson, C. McSharry, and G. Boyd
Gravimetric Determination of Dust and Antigen Exposure in Pigeon Breeders
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 919-922; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.919 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

P. Griffin, F. P. Roberts, and M. D. Topping
Measurement of Airborne Antigens in a Crab Processing Factory
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 923-926; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.923 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Section 11: Environmental Pollution Back

R. F. Phalen, R. C. Mannix, and M. T. Kleinman
Effects of Oxidants, Acids and other Agents on Particle Clearance in the Rat
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 927-931; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.927 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

P. E. Morrow, M. J. Utell, M. A. Bauer, D. M. Speers, and F. R. Gibb
Effects of Near Ambient Levels of Sulphuric Acid Aerosol on Lung Function in Exercising Subjects with Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 933-938; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.933 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

D. B. Yeates, M. Eljamal, L. B. Wong, and I. F. Miller
Neural Pathways Mediating the Response of Tracheal Ciliary Beat Frequency to Inhaled Irritants
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 939-949; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.939 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

W. M. Foster, J. A. Silver, and M. L. Groth
Regional Deposition of Particles in the Erect Human Lung Following Chamber Exposure to Ozone
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 951-959; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.951 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. Trédaniel, M. Blsson, P. Fritsch, P. Sabattié, G. Monchaux, R. Masse, and A. Hirsch
The Increase of Pulmonary Alveolar Macrophage (PAM) Population after Ozone Inhalation: Relative Contribution of Monocyte Migration and PAM Proliferation
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 961-967; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.961 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

S. H. Lamm, T. A. Hall, A. Engel, F. H. Rueter, and L. D. White
PM10 Particulates: Are They the Major Determinant of Pediatric Respiratory Admissions in Utah County, Utah (1985–1989)
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 969-972; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.969 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

G. M. Schum, R. F. Phalen, and M. J. Oldham
Risk Assessment of Inhaled Particles Integrating Time-Activity Patterns with Respiratory Tract Particle Deposition Models
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 973-978; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.973 [Abstract] [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Section 12: Summaries of Poster Session Discussions Back

M. Jacobsen
Discussion: Poster Session 1
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 979-982; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.979 [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

J. Heyder and B. E. Lehnert
Discussion: Poster Session 2
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 983-987; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.983 [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

S. C. Soderholm
Discussion: Poster Session 3
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 989-991; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.989 [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

A. Morgan
Discussion: Poster Session 4
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 993-995; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.993 [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

M. Lippmann
Discussion: Poster Session 5
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 997-1000; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.997 [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

R. C. Brown
Discussion: Poster Session 6
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 1001-1003; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.1001 [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

K. Donaldson
Discussion: Poster Session 7
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 1005-1007; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.1005 [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

List of Participants
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 1009-1016; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.1009 [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Author Index Back

Author Index
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 1017-1020; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.1017 [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

Subject Index Back

Subject Index
Ann Occup Hyg 1994 38: 1021-1030; doi:10.1093/annhyg/38.inhaled_particles_VII.1021 [PDF] [Request Permissions]  

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